"すくむ" meaning in All languages combined

See すくむ on Wiktionary

Verb [古典日本語]

Forms: 竦む
  1. (恐怖・寒さなどで)体が強張る。
    Sense id: ja-すくむ-ojp-verb-2Dutp5rF
  2. 縮んで皺になる。
    Sense id: ja-すくむ-ojp-verb-bU-tdPF5
  3. 頑なである。
    Sense id: ja-すくむ-ojp-verb-2G2ngXzF
  4. 柔軟性が無くなる。
    Sense id: ja-すくむ-ojp-verb-YRiXwrzF
  5. 縮める、固くする。
    Sense id: ja-すくむ-ojp-verb-nc3pVMfQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [日本語]

IPA: [sɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝmɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 竦む
  1. 恐怖や緊張で体が縮み、動かなくなる。
    Sense id: ja-すくむ-ja-verb-f0NsUVY8
  2. 小さくなる。
    Sense id: ja-すくむ-ja-verb-rSu7zO0i
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「すくむ」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "竦む"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "恐怖や緊張で体が縮み、動かなくなる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-すくむ-ja-verb-f0NsUVY8"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小さくなる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-すくむ-ja-verb-rSu7zO0i"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "すくむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[sùkúmú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すくむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[sùkúꜜmù]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "すくむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "すくむ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日本語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "すくめる"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "竦む"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(恐怖・寒さなどで)体が強張る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-すくむ-ojp-verb-2Dutp5rF",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "体",
          "からだ"
        ],
        [
          "強",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ば"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "縮んで皺になる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-すくむ-ojp-verb-bU-tdPF5",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縮",
          "ちぢ"
        ],
        [
          "皺",
          "しわ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "頑なである。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-すくむ-ojp-verb-2G2ngXzF",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "頑",
          "かたく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "柔軟性が無くなる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-すくむ-ojp-verb-YRiXwrzF"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "縮める、固くする。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-すくむ-ojp-verb-nc3pVMfQ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縮",
          "ちぢ"
        ],
        [
          "固",
          "かた"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "すくむ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 動詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日本語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "すくめる"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "竦む"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(恐怖・寒さなどで)体が強張る。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "体",
          "からだ"
        ],
        [
          "強",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ば"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "縮んで皺になる。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縮",
          "ちぢ"
        ],
        [
          "皺",
          "しわ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "頑なである。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "頑",
          "かたく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "柔軟性が無くなる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "縮める、固くする。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縮",
          "ちぢ"
        ],
        [
          "固",
          "かた"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "すくむ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語_古典日本語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「すくむ」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "竦む"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "恐怖や緊張で体が縮み、動かなくなる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小さくなる。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "すくむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[sùkúmú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すくむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[sùkúꜜmù]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "すくむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "すくむ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for すくむ meaning in All languages combined (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.